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Model-Driven Integration of Deep Learning for Artifact Classification in Museum Information Systems

Model-Driven Integration of Deep Learning for Artifact Classification in Museum Information Systems
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Author(s): Ke Xu (Hebei Minzu Normal University, China), Qiong Wu (Chifeng University, China)and Yujiao Hou (Chifeng University, China)
Copyright: 2025
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 24
Source title: International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering (IJITWE)
Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ghazi I. Alkhatib (The Hashemite University, Jordan (retired))
DOI: 10.4018/IJITWE.387650

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Abstract

Museum Information Systems (MIS) often rely on manual classification and keyword search, limiting accuracy and scalability. Deep learning offers a solution, but effective integration requires alignment with curatorial workflows. This study proposes a model-driven framework for integrating Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) into MIS to enhance artifact classification and retrieval. A prototype was built using ReactJS, Django, and TensorFlow, and it was trained on a curated subset of The Met's Open Access Images. The system employs a Hybrid-E Loss for improved classification accuracy. The model achieved 94.3% classification accuracy and real-time retrieval latency below 100 ms, with throughput exceeding 14 queries per second. The framework successfully bridges AI performance with curatorial logic, demonstrating a scalable and interpretable solution for digital heritage systems.

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