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The Traveling Salesman Problem: Network Properties, Convex Quadratic Formulation, and Solution

The Traveling Salesman Problem: Network Properties, Convex Quadratic Formulation, and Solution
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Author(s): Elias Munapo (North-West University, South Africa)
Copyright: 2021
Pages: 22
Source title: Research Advancements in Smart Technology, Optimization, and Renewable Energy
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Pandian Vasant (University of Technology Petronas, Malaysia), Gerhard Weber (Poznan University of Technology, Poland)and Wonsiri Punurai (Mahidol University, Thailand)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3970-5.ch006

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Abstract

The chapter presents a traveling salesman problem, its network properties, convex quadratic formulation, and the solution. In this chapter, it is shown that adding or subtracting a constant to all arcs with special features in a traveling salesman problem (TSP) network model does not change an optimal solution of the TSP. It is also shown that adding or subtracting a constant to all arcs emanating from the same node in a TSP network does not change the TSP optimal solution. In addition, a minimal spanning tree is used to detect sub-tours, and then sub-tour elimination constraints are generated. A convex quadratic program is constructed from the formulated linear integer model of the TSP network. Interior point algorithms are then applied to solve the TSP in polynomial time.

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