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Precision Agriculture: Automated Irrigation Management Platform Using Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author(s): Amine Dahane (Research Laboratory in Industrial Computing and Networks, University of Oran 1, Algeria), Bouabdellah Kechar (Research Laboratory in Industrial Computing and Networks, University of Oran 1, Algeria), Abou El Hassan Benyamina (LAPECI Laboratory, University of Oran 1, Algeria)and Rabaie Benameur (Research Laboratory in Industrial Computing and Networks, University of Oran 1, Algeria)
Copyright: 2021
Pages: 16
Source title:
Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Sherine M. Abd El-Kader (Electronics Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt)and Basma M. Mohammad El-Basioni (Electronics Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-5000-7.ch006
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Abstract
Agricultural areas are getting reduced due to human negligence in providing modern irrigation methods. As a result, reflections aiming to save water use in the water network management context have been developed over the years. In this chapter, the authors propose a platform for precision agriculture which allows collecting fundamental physical phenomena (soil moisture, air temperature, humidity, water level, water flow, luminous intensity) required for the precision agriculture, which will be carried out to calculate the water quantity needed for optimal irrigation. The platform consists of a sensor/actuator node, a desktop application, and a gateway switches relay that controls the water pump according to the requirement. It uses an algorithm developed with threshold values of temperature and soil moisture (Rawls and Turq formulas) to control water quantity. The proposal is a good starting point for a smart, sustainable, and low-cost irrigation solution.
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