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Why the Latin American Footwear Industry Still Lags Behind in E-Commerce Adoption: The Case of Ecuador

Why the Latin American Footwear Industry Still Lags Behind in E-Commerce Adoption: The Case of Ecuador
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Author(s): Vasilica-Maria Margalina (Technical University of Ambato, Ecuador), Marcela Karina Benítez Gaibor (Technical University of Ambato, Ecuador), Juan Pablo Martínez Mesías (Technical University of Ambato, Ecuador)and Edgar Freddy Robalino Peña (Technical University of Ambato, Ecuador)
Copyright: 2020
Pages: 25
Source title: Management and Inter/Intra Organizational Relationships in the Textile and Apparel Industry
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Vasilica-Maria Margalina (Technical University of Ambato, Ecuador)and José M. Lavín (CESINE University Centre, Spain)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1859-5.ch008

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Abstract

Latin American countries have made important investments in digital infrastructure, but there is still an important gap in information and communication technologies (ICT) and e-commerce adoption. The objective of this chapter is to analyze e-commerce adoption by the footwear manufacturing firms of Ecuador. For this purpose, a sample of firms of the province of Tungurahua has been analyzed. Results show that the dominance of micro-businesses in the sector, age, the low level of education and of computer literacy are barriers to e-commerce adoption in this industry. Additionally, it was found that the behavior of micro-businesses and small firms in terms of e-commerce adoption is different. The results are important for governments that want to grow e-commerce adoption among businesses, as they show that additionally to economic and sociopolitical factors, the characteristics of business sectors, and individual characteristics of the business owner are key drivers for ITC adoption.

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