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Tackling the Thorny Issue of Positionality in Participatory Action Research

Tackling the Thorny Issue of Positionality in Participatory Action Research
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Author(s): William Chakabwata (University of South Africa, South Africa)
Copyright: 2025
Pages: 26
Source title: Qualitative Research Methods for Dissertation Research
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Robin Throne (University of the Cumberlands, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-3069-2.ch014

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Abstract

The chapter explores the central place of positionality in Participatory Action Research (PAR). A background of the PAR is highlighted. The concepts of positionality in the context of interpretive research is explored. The chapter shows that reflection and reflexivity are intended to enhance the validity of interpretive research in general and in PAR in particular. The binary approach to research as epitomised by Outsider/Insider approach, which is located in a western perspective of doing research is interrogated using the intersectional, standpoint and embodiment theories. Finally, the chapter concluded that although positionality as manifested by reflexivity is vital, it must be conducted within the context of postmodern theory as opposed to modernism, by underscoring the multivocal nature of PAR.

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