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Prediction of Solar and Wind Energies by Fuzzy Logic Control

Prediction of Solar and Wind Energies by Fuzzy Logic Control
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Author(s): Sanaa Faquir (University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Morocco), Ali Yahyaouy (University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Morocco), Hamid Tairi (University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Morocco)and Jalal Sabor (Ecole Nationale Superieure d'Arts et Metiers (ENSAM), Morocco)
Copyright: 2017
Pages: 28
Source title: Fuzzy Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Information Resources Management Association (USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-1908-9.ch036

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Abstract

Nowadays, the use of renewable energy has become increasingly significant, and cost-effective. Between all existing sources of energy, solar and wind energies are the highly exploited. However, solar and wind energies are not available all the time and their performance is affected by unpredictable weather changes, therefore, it is not always feasible to obtain an accurate mathematical model of the controlled system. Various mathematical modeling methods were used to predict wind and solar powers using natural parameters but considering multiple parameters in equations makes the solution more complex. In addition to complexity, some coefficients are uncertain and based on probability. Fuzzy logic is a perfect tool to model any kind of uncertainty related to vagueness. This chapter presents a computer algorithm based on fuzzy logic control (FLC) to estimate the wind and solar energies using natural factors. As input parameters, the wind speed was used to predict the wind power and the temperature and the lightening were used to estimate the solar power.

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