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New Generation of Glass Materials for Biomedical Applications: Properties, Structure, Bioactivity, and Viability

New Generation of Glass Materials for Biomedical Applications: Properties, Structure, Bioactivity, and Viability
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Author(s): Ahmed Bachar (Laboratory of Process Engineering, Faculty of Applied Science Ait Melloul, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco), Assia Mabrouk (Science and Technology Research Laboratory, The Higher School of Education and Training, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco), Cyrille Mercier (CERAMATHS, University Polytechnique Hauts-de- France, France), Claudine Follet (CERAMATHS, University Polytechnique Hauts-de- France, France), Franck Bouchart (CERAMATHS, University Polytechnique Hauts-de- France, France), Arnaud Tricoteaux (CERAMATHS, University Polytechnique Hauts-de- France, France)and Stuart Hampshire (The Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Ireland)
Copyright: 2025
Pages: 38
Source title: Innovative Materials for Industrial Applications: Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Assia Mabrouk (Ibn Zohr University, Morocco), Ahmed Bachar (Ibn Zohr University, Morocco), Seitkhan Azat (Satbayev University, Kazakhstan)and Rachid Amrousse (University of Chouaib Doukkali, Morocco)
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-7505-1.ch004

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Abstract

The limited strength of bioglasses has confined their application to non-load-bearing contexts, thus necessitating enhancements in their mechanical properties. A viable approach to surmount this hurdle involves integrating nitrogen into the silicate network of the glass. This outlines the effect of nitrogen addition in bioglasses of the system SiO2-Na2O-CaO. The purpose is to determine the effects of nitrogen addition on the physical and mechanical properties and the structure of oxynitride bioglasses based on the system Na2O-CaO-SiO2-Si3N4. Properties were all observed to increase linearly with nitrogen content. These increases are consistent with N in the glass structure in 3‐fold coordination with silicon and extra cross‐linking of the glass network. These increases are consistent with the incorporation of N into the glass structure in three-fold coordination with silicon with result in extra cross-linking of the glass network.

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