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Molecular Docking of Biologically Active Substances to Double Helical Nucleic Acids: Problems and Solutions

Molecular Docking of Biologically Active Substances to Double Helical Nucleic Acids: Problems and Solutions
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Author(s): Kateryna V. Miroshnychenko (O. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of NAS of Ukraine, Ukraine)and Anna V. Shestopalova (O. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of NAS of Ukraine, Ukraine)
Copyright: 2016
Pages: 31
Source title: Applied Case Studies and Solutions in Molecular Docking-Based Drug Design
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Siavoush Dastmalchi (Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran), Maryam Hamzeh-Mivehroud (Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran)and Babak Sokouti (Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0362-0.ch005

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Abstract

Molecular docking of ligands to DNA-targets is of great importance for the design of new anticancer drugs. Unfortunately, most docking programs were developed for protein-ligand docking which raises a question about their applicability for the DNA-ligand docking. In this study, the popular docking programs AutoDock Vina, AutoDock4 and AutoDock3 were compared for a test set of 50 DNA-ligand complexes taken from the Nucleic Acid Database. It was shown that the version 3.05 of the AutoDock program was the most successful in reproducing the structures of intercalation and minor-groove complexes. The program AutoDock4 was able to re-dock to within 2 Å RMSD most of the intercalation complexes of the test set, but showed poor performance for minor groove binders. While Vina, on the contrary, failed to construct six intercalation complexes of the test set, but showed satisfactory results for DNA-ligand minor-groove complexes when small search space was used.

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