IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

A Model-Driven Bayesian Method for Polyp Detection and False Positive Suppression in CT Colonography Computer-Aided Detection

A Model-Driven Bayesian Method for Polyp Detection and False Positive Suppression in CT Colonography Computer-Aided Detection
View Sample PDF
Author(s): Xujiong Ye (Medicsight PLC, UK)and Greg Slabaugh (Medicsight PLC, UK)
Copyright: 2012
Pages: 18
Source title: Machine Learning in Computer-Aided Diagnosis: Medical Imaging Intelligence and Analysis
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Kenji Suzuki (University of Chicago, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-0059-1.ch011

Purchase


Abstract

This chapter presents an automated method to identify colonic polyps and suppress false positives for Computer-Aided Detection (CAD) in CT Colonography (CTC). The method formulates the problem of polyp detection as a probability calculation through a unified Bayesian statistical approach. The polyp likelihood is modeled with a combination of shape, intensity, and location features, while also taking into account the spatial prior probability encoded by a Markov Random Field. A second principal curvature PDE provides a shape model; and partial volume effect is incorporated in the intensity model. When evaluated on a large multi-center dataset of colonic CT scans, the CAD detection performance as well as the volume overlap ratio demonstrate the potential of the proposed method. The method results in an average 24% reduction of false positives with no impact on sensitivity. The method is also applicable to generation of initial candidates for CTC CAD with high detection sensitivity and relatively lower false positives, compared to other non-Bayesian methods.

Related Content

Bhargav Naidu Matcha, Sivakumar Sivanesan, K. C. Ng, Se Yong Eh Noum, Aman Sharma. © 2023. 60 pages.
Lavanya Sendhilvel, Kush Diwakar Desai, Simran Adake, Rachit Bisaria, Hemang Ghanshyambhai Vekariya. © 2023. 15 pages.
Jayanthi Ganapathy, Purushothaman R., Ramya M., Joselyn Diana C.. © 2023. 14 pages.
Prince Rajak, Anjali Sagar Jangde, Govind P. Gupta. © 2023. 14 pages.
Mustafa Eren Akpınar. © 2023. 9 pages.
Sreekantha Desai Karanam, Krithin M., R. V. Kulkarni. © 2023. 34 pages.
Omprakash Nayak, Tejaswini Pallapothala, Govind P. Gupta. © 2023. 19 pages.
Body Bottom