IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

Mechanisms, Impact, and Therapeutic Strategies for Oxidative Stress in Metabolic Diseases: Understanding and Mitigating Oxidative Stress

Mechanisms, Impact, and Therapeutic Strategies for Oxidative Stress in Metabolic Diseases: Understanding and Mitigating Oxidative Stress
View Sample PDF
Author(s): Reyed M. Reyed (Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), Egypt & City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), Egypt)and P. K. Prabhakar (Lovely Professional University, India & Nagaland University, India)
Copyright: 2025
Pages: 54
Source title: The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in Human Health and Disease
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Pranav Kumar Prabhakar (Department of Biotechnology, Nagaland University, India)
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-7919-6.ch006

Purchase


Abstract

This chapter explores the intricate relationship between oxidative stress and metabolic diseases, specifically diabetes and obesity. It begins with an overview of these conditions, emphasizing their global impact and associated metabolic dysfunctions. The discussion shifts to the biochemical mechanisms of oxidative stress, focusing on mitochondrial dysfunction and ROS production. It examines how oxidative stress affects pancreatic beta-cell function and insulin resistance, linking hyperglycemia to increased oxidative damage. Additionally, the chapter addresses adipose tissue dysfunction and the interplay between inflammation and oxidative stress in obesity-related complications. It concludes by discussing strategies to mitigate oxidative stress through pharmacological and lifestyle interventions, such as antioxidant therapies, dietary changes, regular exercise, and caloric restriction. This comprehensive approach aims to provide insights into effectively managing oxidative stress, thereby improving metabolic health and addressing the challenges posed by diabetes and obesity.

Related Content

Dawn Prentice. © 2026. 10 pages.
Yumi Tamura, Yuka Murata. © 2026. 12 pages.
Carole A. Orchard. © 2026. 22 pages.
Katsumi Fujitani. © 2026. 10 pages.
Jenn Salfi. © 2026. 12 pages.
Ralph A. Gigliotti, Sara E. Spear, Christine Goldthwaite. © 2026. 24 pages.
Risa Suzuki. © 2026. 28 pages.
Body Bottom