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How e-Learning Experience Enhances the Social Presence in Community of Practice: An Empirical Analysis

How e-Learning Experience Enhances the Social Presence in Community of Practice: An Empirical Analysis
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Author(s): Constanta-Nicoleta Bodea (Academy of Economic Studies, Romania), Radu Mogos (Academy of Economic Studies, Romania)and Maria-Iuliana Dascalu (Academy of Economic Studies, Romania)
Copyright: 2012
Pages: 46
Source title: Virtual Community Building and the Information Society: Current and Future Directions
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Christo El Morr (York University, Canada)and Pierre Maret (Université St. Etienne, France)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60960-869-9.ch005

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Abstract

The chapter presents a study made in order to find out how the e-learning experience enhances the social presence in the community of practice. The study was carried out for the online master degree programme in project management, delivered by the Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest. The main research method was a survey and the research instrument was a questionnaire. Statistics and data mining were applied. Statistics was applied to check hypothesis and quantify the correlation significance. Due to the large number of the variables and the indirect relationships, the analysis paths become very complex and it would be extremely difficult to manage the analysis workflow. So, the data mining approach was chosen. As a theoretical framework and analytical perspective for this research, Wenger’s theories of learning in Community of practice (CoP), and the social presence model of Garisson et al., are applied. The study revealed that the characteristics of the online social presence in learning environments enhanced the students’ interest for CoPs. Another finding of this study is that for project management area there is not a significant correlation between the learning domain and that of the CoPs chosen to get involved. The reason is that most of the project personnel hold a first degree in an area other than project management.

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