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Internal Audit and Fraud

Internal Audit and Fraud
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Author(s): Safa Chemingui (Higher Institue of Management of Tunis, Tunisia)
Copyright: 2021
Pages: 14
Source title: Corporate Governance and Its Implications on Accounting and Finance
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Ahmad Alqatan (University of Portsmouth, UK), Khaled Hussainey (University of Portsmouth, UK)and Hichem Khlif (University of Sfax, Tunisia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4852-3.ch010

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Abstract

The purpose of this chapter is to study the role of the internal audit function in detecting and preventing fraud. First, this chapter will determine the notion and types of fraud on the one hand and the fraud triangle that companies face and that internal auditors try to detect and address on the other hand. Second, a description of the notion of internal audit will be provided, along with the specificities of this function at the heart of companies. The procedure of internal control and the fundamental principles leading to its effectiveness will be identified. In this regard, the authors analysed the profile of internal auditor. Therefore, an internal audit function with competent staff would generate a good system of internal control and is able to maintain the internal audit's ability to detect fraud. Finally, the role of the internal auditor in preventing fraud is analysed with reference to three dimensions: The first dimension is preemptive. The second dimension is social and ethical. The third dimension is the practical dimension.

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