IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

Immersive Virtual Reality as a Non-Pharmacological Analgesic for Pain Management: Pain Distraction and Pain Self-Modulation

Immersive Virtual Reality as a Non-Pharmacological Analgesic for Pain Management: Pain Distraction and Pain Self-Modulation
View Sample PDF
Author(s): Diane Gromala (Simon Fraser University, Canada), Xin Tong (Simon Fraser University, Canada), Chris Shaw (Simon Fraser University, Canada)and Weina Jin (Simon Fraser University, Canada)
Copyright: 2018
Pages: 24
Source title: Virtual and Augmented Reality: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Information Resources Management Association (USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5469-1.ch056

Purchase


Abstract

In the 1990s, when immersive Virtual Reality (VR) was first popular, researchers found it to be an effective intervention in reducing acute pain. Since that time, VR technologies have been used for treating acute pain. Although the exact mechanism is unclear, VR is thought to be an especially effective form of pain distraction. While pain-related virtual environments have built upon pain distraction, a handful of researchers have focused on a more difficult challenge: VR for long-term chronic pain. Because the nature of chronic pain is complex, pharmacological analgesics are often insufficient or unsustainable as an ideal long-term treatment. In this chapter, the authors explore how VR can be used as a non-pharmacological adjuvant for chronic pain. Two paradigms for virtual environments built for addressing chronic pain have emerged – Pain Distraction and what we term Pain Self-modulation. We discuss VR's validation for mitigating pain in patients who have acute pain, for those with chronic pain, and for addressing “breakthrough” periods of higher pain in patients with chronic pain.

Related Content

Kumar Shalender, Babita Singla. © 2024. 11 pages.
R. Akash, V. Suganya. © 2024. 32 pages.
Prathmesh Singh, Arnav Upadhyaya, Nripendra Singh. © 2024. 14 pages.
Arpan Anand, Priya Jindal. © 2024. 13 pages.
Surjit Singha, K. P. Jaheer Mukthar. © 2024. 26 pages.
M. Vaishali, V. Kiruthiga. © 2024. 14 pages.
Ranjit Singha, Surjit Singha. © 2024. 21 pages.
Body Bottom