IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

Connecting Microbial Population Genetics with Microbial Pathogenesis: Engineering Microfluidic Cell Arrays for High-Throughput Interrogation of Host-Pathogen Interaction

Connecting Microbial Population Genetics with Microbial Pathogenesis: Engineering Microfluidic Cell Arrays for High-Throughput Interrogation of Host-Pathogen Interaction
View Sample PDF
Author(s): Palaniappan Sethu (University of Louisville, USA), Kalyani Putty (University of Louisville, USA), Yongsheng Lian (University of Louisville, USA)and Awdhesh Kalia (University of Louisville, USA)
Copyright: 2013
Pages: 16
Source title: Bioinformatics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Information Resources Management Association (USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3604-0.ch039

Purchase


Abstract

A bacterial species typically includes heterogeneous collections of genetically diverse isolates. How genetic diversity within bacterial populations influences the clinical outcome of infection remains mostly indeterminate. In part, this is due to a lack of technologies that can enable contemporaneous systems-level interrogation of host-pathogen interaction using multiple, genetically diverse bacterial strains. This chapter presents a prototype microfluidic cell array (MCA) that allows simultaneous elucidation of molecular events during infection of human cells in a semi-automated fashion. It shows that infection of human cells with up to sixteen genetically diverse bacterial isolates can be studied simultaneously. The versatility of MCAs is enhanced by incorporation of a gradient generator that allows interrogation of host-pathogen interaction under four different concentrations of any given environmental variable at the same time. Availability of high throughput MCAs should foster studies that can determine how differences in bacterial gene pools and concentration-dependent environmental variables affect the outcome of host-pathogen interaction.

Related Content

Alessandra Lima da Silva, Diego Mariano, Mariana Parise, Angie L. A. Puelles, Tatiane Senna Bialves, Luana Luiza Bastos, Lucas Santos, Rafael Pereira Lemos. © 2025. 22 pages.
Seyyed Mohammad Amin Mousavi Sagharchi, Mohsen Sheykhhasan, Atousa Ghorbani, Elina Afrazeh, Naresh Poondla, Naser Kalhor, Hamid Tanzadehpanah, Hanie Mahaki, Hamed Manoochehri. © 2025. 46 pages.
Eduarda Guimarães Sousa, Lucas Gabriel Rodrigues Gomes, Fernanda Diniz Prates, Talita Pereira Gomes, Gabriel Camargos Gomes, Janaíne Aparecida de Paula, Ana Lua de Oliveira Vinhal, Bernardo Buhr Alves Mendonça, Mariana Letícia Costa Pedrosa, Luiza Pereira Reis, Aline Ferreira Maciel de Oliveira, Marcus Vinicius Canário Viana, Arun Kumar Jaiswal, Siomar de Castro Soares, Vasco Ariston de Carvalho Azevedo. © 2025. 38 pages.
Diego Mariano, Lucas Moraes dos Santos, Raquel Cardoso de Melo-Minardi. © 2025. 30 pages.
Alessandra G. Cioletti, Frederico C. Carvalho, Lucas M. Dos Santos, Raquel C. M. Minardi. © 2025. 32 pages.
Leandro Morais de Oliveira, Luana Luiza Bastos, Vivian Morais Paixão, Leticia Aparecida Gontijo, Tatiane Senna Bialves, Diego Mariano, Raquel Cardoso de Melo Minardi. © 2025. 40 pages.
Angie Atoche Puelles, Luana Luiza Bastos, Vivian Morais Paixão, Sheila Cruz Araujo, Raquel Cardoso de Melo Minardi. © 2025. 28 pages.
Body Bottom