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Clustering and 5G-Enabled Smart Cities: A Survey of Clustering Schemes in VANETs

Clustering and 5G-Enabled Smart Cities: A Survey of Clustering Schemes in VANETs
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Author(s): Irina Tal (National College of Ireland, Ireland)and Gabriel-Miro Muntean (Dublin City University, Ireland)
Copyright: 2021
Pages: 39
Source title: Research Anthology on Developing and Optimizing 5G Networks and the Impact on Society
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Information Resources Management Association (USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7708-0.ch042

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Abstract

This chapter highlights the importance of vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) in the context of the 5G-enabled smarter cities and roads, a topic that attracts significant interest. In order for VANETs and its associated applications to become a reality, a very promising avenue is to bring together multiple wireless technologies in the architectural design. 5G is envisioned to have a heterogeneous network architecture. Clustering is employed in designing optimal VANET architectures that successfully use different technologies. Therefore, clustering has the potential to play an important role in the 5G-VANET-enabled solutions. This chapter presents a survey of clustering approaches in the VANET research area. The survey provides a general classification of the clustering algorithms, presents some of the most advanced and latest algorithms in VANETs, and it is among the fewest works in the literature that reviews the performance assessment of clustering algorithms.

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