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Classifying Diabetes Disease Using Feedforward MLP Neural Networks

Classifying Diabetes Disease Using Feedforward MLP Neural Networks
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Author(s): Ahmad Al-Khasawneh (Hashemite University, Jordan)and Haneen Hijazi (Hashemite University, Jordan)
Copyright: 2019
Pages: 23
Source title: Technological Innovations in Knowledge Management and Decision Support
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Nilanjan Dey (Department of Information Technology, Techno India College of Technology, Kolkata, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6164-4.ch006

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Abstract

Diagnosing chronic diseases is about making accurate and quick decisions based on contradictory information and constantly evolving knowledge. Hence, there has been a persistent need to help health practitioners in making correct decisions. Diabetes is a common chronic disease. It is a global healthcare threat and the eighth leading cause of death in the world. Modern artificial intelligence techniques are being used in diagnosing chronic diseases including artificial neural networks. In this chapter, a feedforward multilayer-perceptron neural network has been implemented to help health practitioners in classifying diabetes. Through the work, an algorithm was proposed in purpose of determining the number of hidden layers and neurons in a MLP. Based on the algorithm, two topologies have been introduced. Both topologies exhibited good classification accuracies with a slightly higher accuracy for the MLP with only one hidden layer. The data set was obtained from King Abdullah University Hospital in Jordan.

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