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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Science

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Science
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Copyright: 2014
Pages: 13
Source title: Medical Diagnosis Using Artificial Neural Networks
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Sara Moein (Washington University in Saint Louis, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-6146-2.ch002

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Abstract

Applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) for increasing the reliability of medical decision making has been studied for some years, and many researchers have studied in this area. In this chapter, AI is defined and the reason of its importance in medical diagnosis is explained. Various applications of AI in medical diagnosis such as signal processing and image processing are provided. Expert system is defined and it is mentioned that the basic components of an expert system are a “knowledge base” or KB and an “inference engine”. The information in the KB is obtained by interviewing people who are experts in the area in question.

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