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Air Quality Monitoring Using Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities

Air Quality Monitoring Using Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities
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Author(s): Gayatri Doctor (CEPT University, India)and Payal Patel (Oizom Instruments Pvt Ltd., India)
Copyright: 2019
Pages: 17
Source title: Handbook of Research on Implementation and Deployment of IoT Projects in Smart Cities
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Krishnan Saravanan (Anna University Chennai – Regional Office Tirunelveli, India), Golden Julie (Anna University, India)and Harold Robinson (SCAD College of Engineering and Technology, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-9199-3.ch019

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Abstract

Air pollution is a major environmental health problem affecting everyone. An air quality index (AQI) helps disseminate air quality information (almost in real time) about pollutants like PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, CO, O3, etc. In the 2018 environmental performance index (EPI), India ranks 177 out of 180 countries, which indicates a need for awareness about air pollution and air quality monitoring. Out of the 100 smart cities in the Indian Smart City Mission, which is an urban renewal program, many cities have considered the inclusion of smart environment sensors or smart poles with environment sensors as part of their proposals. Internet of things (IoT) environmental monitoring applications can monitor (in near real time) the quality of the air in crowded areas, parks, or any location in the city, and its data can be made publicly available to citizens. The chapter describes some IoT environmental monitoring applications being implemented in some of the smart cities like Surat, Kakinada.

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