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Parameter Estimation of Nonlinear Biomedical Systems Using Extended Kalman Filter Algorithm: Development of Patient Specific Models

Parameter Estimation of Nonlinear Biomedical Systems Using Extended Kalman Filter Algorithm: Development of Patient Specific Models
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Author(s): Kamalanand Krishnamurthy (Anna University, MIT Campus, India)
Copyright: 2017
Pages: 24
Source title: Computational Tools and Techniques for Biomedical Signal Processing
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Butta Singh (Guru Nanak Dev University, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0660-7.ch004

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Abstract

Parameter estimation is a central issue in mathematical modelling of biomedical systems and for the development of patient specific models. The technique of estimating parameters helps in obtaining diagnostic information from computational models of biological systems. However, in most of the biomedical systems, the estimation of model parameters is a challenging task due to the nonlinearity of mathematical models. In this chapter, the method of estimation of nonlinear model parameters from measurements of state variables, using the extended Kalman filter, is extensively explained using an example of the three-dimensional model of the HIV/AIDS system.

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