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Contexts and Challenges: Toward the Architecture of the Problem

Contexts and Challenges: Toward the Architecture of the Problem
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Author(s): Charlie Alfred (Foliage, Inc., USA)
Copyright: 2013
Pages: 25
Source title: Aligning Enterprise, System, and Software Architectures
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Ivan Mistrik (Independent Consultant, Germany), Antony Tang (Swinburne University of Technology, Australia), Rami Bahsoon (University of Birmingham, UK)and Judith A. Stafford (Tufts University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-2199-2.ch013

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Abstract

Historically, architecture has been about the structure of the solution, focused on the components that make up a system and the connectors which enable their coordinated interaction. Given this solution focus, systems, enterprise, and software architecture evolved in different directions. During the past 15+ years, architectural theory and practice have been undergoing a gradual, but significant, shift in focus. Five trends which highlight this shift are: decision rationale, challenges vs. requirements, systems-of-systems, contextual analysis, and design cognition. Each of these trends facilitates a necessary shift from the architecture of the solution to the architecture of the problem. In addition to enabling a clearer link between the problem and solution, these trends also help to unify systems, enterprise, and software architecture by providing a common foundation for collaboration on complex problems.

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