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Application of Prewhitening Beamformer with Linear Constraints for Correlated EEG Signal Source Estimation

Application of Prewhitening Beamformer with Linear Constraints for Correlated EEG Signal Source Estimation
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Author(s): Teruyoshi Sasayama (Kyoto University, Japan & Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan), Shoji Hamada (Kyoto University, Japan)and Tetsuo Kobayashi (Kyoto University, Japan)
Copyright: 2013
Pages: 12
Source title: Biomedical Engineering and Cognitive Neuroscience for Healthcare: Interdisciplinary Applications
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Jinglong Wu (Okayama University, Japan)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-2113-8.ch025

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Abstract

To investigate the effect of signal correlation, the authors compared the relative abilities to estimate the source of an ERD/ERS signal among minimum variance beamformer (MVBF), linearly constrained (LC)-MVBF, prewhitening beamformer (PWBF), and LC-PWBF during the measurement of correlated signals. In numerical simulations, equivalent current dipoles were placed in the primary motor cortex to detect the modulation of µ and ß rhythms. It was confirmed that the location bias of LC-PWBF was smaller than that of MVBF, LC-MVBF, and PWBF. These results suggest that LC-PWBF is useful for estimating the location of signal sources that are highly correlated and have low signal-to-noise ratio.

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